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import { CircularBuffer } from 'sherpa_onnx';
import worker, { MessageEvents } from '@ohos.worker';
import { audio } from '@kit.AudioKit';
import picker from '@ohos.file.picker';
import fs from '@ohos.file.fs';
import systemTime from '@ohos.systemTime';
function savePcmToWav(filename: string, samples: Int16Array, sampleRate: number) {
const fp = fs.openSync(filename, fs.OpenMode.READ_WRITE | fs.OpenMode.CREATE);
const header = new ArrayBuffer(44);
const view = new DataView(header);
// http://soundfile.sapp.org/doc/WaveFormat/
// F F I R
view.setUint32(0, 0x46464952, true); // chunkID
view.setUint32(4, 36 + samples.length * 2, true); // chunkSize // E V A W
view.setUint32(8, 0x45564157, true); // format // // t m f
view.setUint32(12, 0x20746d66, true); // subchunk1ID
view.setUint32(16, 16, true); // subchunk1Size, 16 for PCM
view.setUint32(20, 1, true); // audioFormat, 1 for PCM
view.setUint16(22, 1, true); // numChannels: 1 channel
view.setUint32(24, sampleRate, true); // sampleRate
view.setUint32(28, sampleRate * 2, true); // byteRate
view.setUint16(32, 2, true); // blockAlign
view.setUint16(34, 16, true); // bitsPerSample
view.setUint32(36, 0x61746164, true); // Subchunk2ID
view.setUint32(40, samples.length * 2, true); // subchunk2Size
fs.writeSync(fp.fd, new Uint8Array(header).buffer, { length: header.byteLength });
fs.writeSync(fp.fd, samples.buffer, { length: samples.buffer.byteLength });
fs.closeSync(fp.fd);
}
function toInt16Samples(samples: Float32Array): Int16Array {
const int16Samples = new Int16Array(samples.length);
for (let i = 0; i < samples.length; ++i) {
let s = samples[i] * 32767;
s = s > 32767 ? 32767 : s;
s = s < -32768 ? -32768 : s;
int16Samples[i] = s;
}
return int16Samples;
}
@Entry
@Component
struct Index {
@State currentIndex: number = 0;
@State title: string = 'Next-gen Kaldi: Text-to-speech';
@State info: string = '';
@State btnStartCaption: string = 'Start';
@State btnStartEnabled: boolean = false;
@State btnStopCaption: string = 'Stop';
@State btnStopEnabled: boolean = false;
@State btnSaveCaption: string = 'Save';
@State btnSaveEnabled: boolean = false;
@State progress: number = 0;
@State sid: string = '0';
@State speechSpeed: string = '1.0';
@State isGenerating: boolean = false;
@State initTtsDone: boolean = false;
@State ttsGeneratedDone: boolean = true;
@State numSpeakers: number = 1;
@State initAudioDone: boolean = false;
private controller: TabsController = new TabsController();
private cancelled: boolean = false;
private sampleRate: number = 0;
private startTime: number = 0;
private stopTime: number = 0;
private inputText: string = '';
// it specifies only the initial capacity.
private workerInstance?: worker.ThreadWorker
private readonly scriptURL: string = 'entry/ets/workers/NonStreamingTtsWorker.ets'
// note that circular buffer can automatically resize.
private sampleBuffer: CircularBuffer = new CircularBuffer(16000 * 5);
private finalSamples: Float32Array | null = null;
private audioRenderer: audio.AudioRenderer | null = null;
initAudioRenderer() {
if (this.audioRenderer) {
console.log(`Audio renderer has already been created. Skip creating`);
return;
} // see // https://developer.huawei.com/consumer/cn/doc/harmonyos-guides-V5/using-audiorenderer-for-playback-V5
console.log('Initializing audio renderer');
const audioStreamInfo: audio.AudioStreamInfo = {
samplingRate: this.sampleRate,
channels: audio.AudioChannel.CHANNEL_1, // 通道
sampleFormat: audio.AudioSampleFormat.SAMPLE_FORMAT_S16LE,
encodingType: audio.AudioEncodingType.ENCODING_TYPE_RAW
};
const audioRendererInfo: audio.AudioRendererInfo = {
usage: audio.StreamUsage.STREAM_USAGE_MUSIC, rendererFlags: 0
};
const audioRendererOptions: audio.AudioRendererOptions = {
streamInfo: audioStreamInfo, rendererInfo: audioRendererInfo
};
audio.createAudioRenderer(audioRendererOptions, (err, renderer) => {
if (!err) {
console.log('audio renderer initialized successfully');
this.initAudioDone = true;
if (renderer) {
this.audioRenderer = renderer;
this.audioRenderer.on("writeData", this.audioPlayCallback);
if (this.sampleBuffer.size()) {
this.audioRenderer.start();
}
} else {
console.log(`returned audio renderer is ${renderer}`);
}
} else {
console.log(`Failed to initialize audio renderer. error message: ${err.message}, error code: ${err.code}`);
}
});
}
async aboutToAppear() {
this.initAudioRenderer();
this.workerInstance = new worker.ThreadWorker(this.scriptURL, {
name: 'NonStreaming TTS worker'
});
this.workerInstance.onmessage = (e: MessageEvents) => {
const msgType = e.data['msgType'] as string;
console.log(`received msg from worker: ${msgType}`);
if (msgType == 'init-tts-done') {
this.info = 'Model initialized!\nPlease enter text and press start.';
this.sampleRate = e.data['sampleRate'] as number;
this.numSpeakers = e.data['numSpeakers'] as number;
this.initTtsDone = true;
}
if (msgType == 'tts-generate-partial') {
if (this.cancelled) {
return;
}
const samples: Float32Array = e.data['samples'] as Float32Array;
const progress: number = e.data['progress'] as number;
this.progress = progress;
this.sampleBuffer.push(samples);
if (!this.initAudioDone) {
this.initAudioRenderer();
}
if (this.audioRenderer && this.audioRenderer?.state != audio.AudioState.STATE_RUNNING) {
this.audioRenderer.start();
}
}
if (msgType == 'tts-generate-done') {
this.isGenerating = false;
const samples: Float32Array = e.data['samples'] as Float32Array;
systemTime.getRealTime((err, data) => {
if (err) {
console.log(`Failed to get stop time`)
} else {
this.stopTime = data;
const audioDuration = samples.length / this.sampleRate;
const elapsedSeconds = (this.stopTime - this.startTime) / 1000;
const RTF = elapsedSeconds / audioDuration;
this.info = `Audio duration: ${audioDuration} s
Elapsed: ${elapsedSeconds} s
RTF = ${elapsedSeconds.toFixed(2)}/${audioDuration.toFixed(2)} = ${RTF.toFixed(3)}
`;
if (this.cancelled) {
this.info += '\nCancelled.';
}
}
});
this.finalSamples = samples;
this.ttsGeneratedDone = true;
this.btnSaveEnabled = true;
this.ttsGeneratedDone = true;
if (this.audioRenderer && this.audioRenderer?.state != audio.AudioState.STATE_RUNNING &&
this.sampleBuffer.size() == 0) {
this.sampleBuffer.push(samples);
this.progress = 1;
this.audioRenderer.start();
}
if (!this.initAudioDone) {
this.btnStartEnabled = true;
this.btnStopEnabled = false;
this.info += '\nAudio renderer is not initialized. Disable playing audio.';
}
}
}
this.info = 'Initializing TTS model ...';
this.workerInstance.postMessage({ msgType: 'init-tts', context: getContext() });
}
@Builder
TabBuilder(title: string, targetIndex: number, selectedImg: Resource, normalImg: Resource) {
Column() {
Image(this.currentIndex == targetIndex ? selectedImg : normalImg).size({ width: 25, height: 25 })
Text(title).fontColor(this.currentIndex == targetIndex ? '#28bff1' : '#8a8a8a')
}.width('100%').height(50).justifyContent(FlexAlign.Center).onClick(() => {
this.currentIndex = targetIndex;
this.controller.changeIndex(this.currentIndex);
})
}
build() {
Column() {
Tabs({ barPosition: BarPosition.End, controller: this.controller }) {
TabContent() {
Column({ space: 10 }) {
Text(this.title).fontSize(20).fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold);
if (this.numSpeakers > 1) {
Row({ space: 10 }) {
Text(`Speaker ID (0-${this.numSpeakers - 1})`).width('60%')
TextInput({ text: this.sid }).onChange((text) => {
this.sid = text.trim();
}).width('20%')
}.justifyContent(FlexAlign.Center)
}
Row() {
Text('Speech speed').width('60%');
TextInput({ text: this.speechSpeed }).onChange((text) => {
this.speechSpeed = text.trim();
}).width('20%')
}
Row({ space: 10 }) {
Button(this.btnStartCaption).enabled(this.btnStartEnabled).onClick(async () => {
let sid = parseInt(this.sid);
if (sid.toString() != this.sid) {
this.info = 'Please input a valid speaker ID';
return;
}
let speed = parseFloat(this.speechSpeed);
if (isNaN(speed)) {
this.info = 'Please enter a valid speech speed';
return;
}
if (speed <= 0) {
this.info = 'Please enter a positive speech speed';
return;
}
if (this.workerInstance && this.initTtsDone) {
this.info = 'Generating...';
this.cancelled = false;
this.finalSamples = null;
this.sampleBuffer.reset();
this.ttsGeneratedDone = false;
this.progress = 0;
this.btnStartEnabled = false;
this.btnStopEnabled = true;
this.btnSaveEnabled = false;
console.log(`sending ${this.inputText}`)
this.ttsGeneratedDone = false;
this.startTime = await systemTime.getRealTime();
this.workerInstance?.postMessage({
msgType: 'tts-generate',
text: this.inputText,
sid: sid,
speed: speed,
});
this.isGenerating = true;
this.info = '';
} else {
this.info = 'Failed to initialize tts model';
this.btnStartEnabled = false;
}
});
Button(this.btnStopCaption).enabled(this.btnStopEnabled).onClick(() => {
this.ttsGeneratedDone = true;
this.btnStartEnabled = true;
this.btnStopEnabled = false;
this.sampleBuffer.reset();
this.cancelled = true;
this.isGenerating = false;
if (this.workerInstance && this.initTtsDone) {
this.workerInstance.postMessage({ msgType: 'tts-generate-cancel' });
}
this.audioRenderer?.stop();
})
Button(this.btnSaveCaption).enabled(this.btnSaveEnabled).onClick(() => {
if (!this.finalSamples || this.finalSamples.length == 0) {
this.btnSaveEnabled = false;
return;
}
let uri: string = '';
const audioOptions = new picker.AudioSaveOptions(); // audioOptions.newFileNames = ['o.wav'];
const audioViewPicker = new picker.AudioViewPicker();
audioViewPicker.save(audioOptions).then((audioSelectResult: Array<string>) => {
uri = audioSelectResult[0];
if (this.finalSamples) {
savePcmToWav(uri, toInt16Samples(this.finalSamples), this.sampleRate);
console.log(`Saved to ${uri}`);
this.info += `\nSaved to ${uri}`;
}
});
});
}
if (this.info != '') {
TextArea({ text: this.info }).focusable(false);
}
if (this.progress > 0) {
Row() {
Progress({ value: 0, total: 100, type: ProgressType.Capsule })
.width('80%')
.height(20)
.value(this.progress * 100);
Text(`${(this.progress * 100).toFixed(2)}%`).width('15%')
}.width('100%').justifyContent(FlexAlign.Center)
}
TextArea({ placeholder: 'Input text for TTS and click the start button' })
.width('100%')
.height('100%')
.focusable(this.isGenerating == false && this.initTtsDone)
.onChange((text) => {
this.inputText = text;
if (text.trim() == '') {
this.btnStartEnabled = false;
return;
}
this.btnStartEnabled = true;
})
}.width('100%')
// see https://composeicons.com/
}.tabBar(this.TabBuilder('TTS', 0, $r('app.media.home'), $r('app.media.home')))
TabContent() {
Column({space: 10}) {
Text(this.title).fontSize(20).fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold);
TextArea({text: `
Everyting is open-sourced.
It runs locally, without accessing the network
See also https://github.com/k2-fsa/sherpa-onnx
新一代 Kaldi QQ 和微信交流群: 请看
https://k2-fsa.github.io/sherpa/social-groups.html
微信公众号: 新一代 Kaldi
`}).width('100%')
.height('100%')
.focusable(false)
}.justifyContent(FlexAlign.Start)
}.tabBar(this.TabBuilder('Help', 1, $r('app.media.info'), $r('app.media.info')))
}.scrollable(false)
}
}
private audioPlayCallback = (buffer: ArrayBuffer) => {
const numSamples = buffer.byteLength / 2;
if (this.sampleBuffer.size() >= numSamples) {
const samples: Float32Array = this.sampleBuffer.get(this.sampleBuffer.head(), numSamples);
const int16Samples = new Int16Array(buffer);
for (let i = 0; i < numSamples; ++i) {
let s = samples[i] * 32767;
s = s > 32767 ? 32767 : s;
s = s < -32768 ? -32768 : s;
int16Samples[i] = s;
}
this.sampleBuffer.pop(numSamples);
} else {
(new Int16Array(buffer)).fill(0);
if (this.ttsGeneratedDone) {
this.audioRenderer?.stop();
this.btnStartEnabled = true;
this.btnStopEnabled = false;
}
}
};
}