online_recognizer.py
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# Copyright (c) 2023 Xiaomi Corporation
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional
from _sherpa_onnx import (
EndpointConfig,
FeatureExtractorConfig,
OnlineLMConfig,
OnlineModelConfig,
OnlineParaformerModelConfig,
)
from _sherpa_onnx import OnlineRecognizer as _Recognizer
from _sherpa_onnx import (
OnlineRecognizerConfig,
OnlineRecognizerResult,
OnlineStream,
OnlineTransducerModelConfig,
OnlineWenetCtcModelConfig,
OnlineNeMoCtcModelConfig,
OnlineZipformer2CtcModelConfig,
OnlineCtcFstDecoderConfig,
)
def _assert_file_exists(f: str):
assert Path(f).is_file(), f"{f} does not exist"
class OnlineRecognizer(object):
"""A class for streaming speech recognition.
Please refer to the following files for usages
- https://github.com/k2-fsa/sherpa-onnx/blob/master/sherpa-onnx/python/tests/test_online_recognizer.py
- https://github.com/k2-fsa/sherpa-onnx/blob/master/python-api-examples/online-decode-files.py
"""
@classmethod
def from_transducer(
cls,
tokens: str,
encoder: str,
decoder: str,
joiner: str,
num_threads: int = 2,
sample_rate: float = 16000,
feature_dim: int = 80,
low_freq: float = 20.0,
high_freq: float = -400.0,
dither: float = 0.0,
enable_endpoint_detection: bool = False,
rule1_min_trailing_silence: float = 2.4,
rule2_min_trailing_silence: float = 1.2,
rule3_min_utterance_length: float = 20.0,
decoding_method: str = "greedy_search",
max_active_paths: int = 4,
hotwords_score: float = 1.5,
blank_penalty: float = 0.0,
hotwords_file: str = "",
provider: str = "cpu",
model_type: str = "",
lm: str = "",
lm_scale: float = 0.1,
temperature_scale: float = 2.0,
debug: bool = False,
):
"""
Please refer to
`<https://k2-fsa.github.io/sherpa/onnx/pretrained_models/index.html>`_
to download pre-trained models for different languages, e.g., Chinese,
English, etc.
Args:
tokens:
Path to ``tokens.txt``. Each line in ``tokens.txt`` contains two
columns::
symbol integer_id
encoder:
Path to ``encoder.onnx``.
decoder:
Path to ``decoder.onnx``.
joiner:
Path to ``joiner.onnx``.
num_threads:
Number of threads for neural network computation.
sample_rate:
Sample rate of the training data used to train the model.
feature_dim:
Dimension of the feature used to train the model.
low_freq:
Low cutoff frequency for mel bins in feature extraction.
high_freq:
High cutoff frequency for mel bins in feature extraction
(if <= 0, offset from Nyquist)
dither:
Dithering constant (0.0 means no dither).
By default the audio samples are in range [-1,+1],
so dithering constant 0.00003 is a good value,
equivalent to the default 1.0 from kaldi
enable_endpoint_detection:
True to enable endpoint detection. False to disable endpoint
detection.
rule1_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the duration
of trailing silence in seconds is larger than this value, we assume
an endpoint is detected.
rule2_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If we have decoded
something that is nonsilence and if the duration of trailing silence
in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint is
detected.
rule3_min_utterance_length:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the utterance
length in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint
is detected.
decoding_method:
Valid values are greedy_search, modified_beam_search.
max_active_paths:
Use only when decoding_method is modified_beam_search. It specifies
the maximum number of active paths during beam search.
blank_penalty:
The penalty applied on blank symbol during decoding.
hotwords_file:
The file containing hotwords, one words/phrases per line, and for each
phrase the bpe/cjkchar are separated by a space.
hotwords_score:
The hotword score of each token for biasing word/phrase. Used only if
hotwords_file is given with modified_beam_search as decoding method.
temperature_scale:
Temperature scaling for output symbol confidence estiamation.
It affects only confidence values, the decoding uses the original
logits without temperature.
provider:
onnxruntime execution providers. Valid values are: cpu, cuda, coreml.
model_type:
Online transducer model type. Valid values are: conformer, lstm,
zipformer, zipformer2. All other values lead to loading the model twice.
"""
self = cls.__new__(cls)
_assert_file_exists(tokens)
_assert_file_exists(encoder)
_assert_file_exists(decoder)
_assert_file_exists(joiner)
assert num_threads > 0, num_threads
transducer_config = OnlineTransducerModelConfig(
encoder=encoder,
decoder=decoder,
joiner=joiner,
)
model_config = OnlineModelConfig(
transducer=transducer_config,
tokens=tokens,
num_threads=num_threads,
provider=provider,
model_type=model_type,
debug=debug,
)
feat_config = FeatureExtractorConfig(
sampling_rate=sample_rate,
feature_dim=feature_dim,
low_freq=low_freq,
high_freq=high_freq,
dither=dither,
)
endpoint_config = EndpointConfig(
rule1_min_trailing_silence=rule1_min_trailing_silence,
rule2_min_trailing_silence=rule2_min_trailing_silence,
rule3_min_utterance_length=rule3_min_utterance_length,
)
if len(hotwords_file) > 0 and decoding_method != "modified_beam_search":
raise ValueError(
"Please use --decoding-method=modified_beam_search when using "
f"--hotwords-file. Currently given: {decoding_method}"
)
if lm and decoding_method != "modified_beam_search":
raise ValueError(
"Please use --decoding-method=modified_beam_search when using "
f"--lm. Currently given: {decoding_method}"
)
lm_config = OnlineLMConfig(
model=lm,
scale=lm_scale,
)
recognizer_config = OnlineRecognizerConfig(
feat_config=feat_config,
model_config=model_config,
lm_config=lm_config,
endpoint_config=endpoint_config,
enable_endpoint=enable_endpoint_detection,
decoding_method=decoding_method,
max_active_paths=max_active_paths,
hotwords_score=hotwords_score,
hotwords_file=hotwords_file,
blank_penalty=blank_penalty,
temperature_scale=temperature_scale,
)
self.recognizer = _Recognizer(recognizer_config)
self.config = recognizer_config
return self
@classmethod
def from_paraformer(
cls,
tokens: str,
encoder: str,
decoder: str,
num_threads: int = 2,
sample_rate: float = 16000,
feature_dim: int = 80,
enable_endpoint_detection: bool = False,
rule1_min_trailing_silence: float = 2.4,
rule2_min_trailing_silence: float = 1.2,
rule3_min_utterance_length: float = 20.0,
decoding_method: str = "greedy_search",
provider: str = "cpu",
debug: bool = False,
):
"""
Please refer to
`<https://k2-fsa.github.io/sherpa/onnx/pretrained_models/index.html>`_
to download pre-trained models for different languages, e.g., Chinese,
English, etc.
Args:
tokens:
Path to ``tokens.txt``. Each line in ``tokens.txt`` contains two
columns::
symbol integer_id
encoder:
Path to ``encoder.onnx``.
decoder:
Path to ``decoder.onnx``.
num_threads:
Number of threads for neural network computation.
sample_rate:
Sample rate of the training data used to train the model.
feature_dim:
Dimension of the feature used to train the model.
enable_endpoint_detection:
True to enable endpoint detection. False to disable endpoint
detection.
rule1_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the duration
of trailing silence in seconds is larger than this value, we assume
an endpoint is detected.
rule2_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If we have decoded
something that is nonsilence and if the duration of trailing silence
in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint is
detected.
rule3_min_utterance_length:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the utterance
length in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint
is detected.
decoding_method:
The only valid value is greedy_search.
provider:
onnxruntime execution providers. Valid values are: cpu, cuda, coreml.
"""
self = cls.__new__(cls)
_assert_file_exists(tokens)
_assert_file_exists(encoder)
_assert_file_exists(decoder)
assert num_threads > 0, num_threads
paraformer_config = OnlineParaformerModelConfig(
encoder=encoder,
decoder=decoder,
)
model_config = OnlineModelConfig(
paraformer=paraformer_config,
tokens=tokens,
num_threads=num_threads,
provider=provider,
model_type="paraformer",
debug=debug,
)
feat_config = FeatureExtractorConfig(
sampling_rate=sample_rate,
feature_dim=feature_dim,
)
endpoint_config = EndpointConfig(
rule1_min_trailing_silence=rule1_min_trailing_silence,
rule2_min_trailing_silence=rule2_min_trailing_silence,
rule3_min_utterance_length=rule3_min_utterance_length,
)
recognizer_config = OnlineRecognizerConfig(
feat_config=feat_config,
model_config=model_config,
endpoint_config=endpoint_config,
enable_endpoint=enable_endpoint_detection,
decoding_method=decoding_method,
)
self.recognizer = _Recognizer(recognizer_config)
self.config = recognizer_config
return self
@classmethod
def from_zipformer2_ctc(
cls,
tokens: str,
model: str,
num_threads: int = 2,
sample_rate: float = 16000,
feature_dim: int = 80,
enable_endpoint_detection: bool = False,
rule1_min_trailing_silence: float = 2.4,
rule2_min_trailing_silence: float = 1.2,
rule3_min_utterance_length: float = 20.0,
decoding_method: str = "greedy_search",
ctc_graph: str = "",
ctc_max_active: int = 3000,
provider: str = "cpu",
debug: bool = False,
):
"""
Please refer to
`<https://k2-fsa.github.io/sherpa/onnx/pretrained_models/online-ctc/index.html>`_
to download pre-trained models for different languages, e.g., Chinese,
English, etc.
Args:
tokens:
Path to ``tokens.txt``. Each line in ``tokens.txt`` contains two
columns::
symbol integer_id
model:
Path to ``model.onnx``.
num_threads:
Number of threads for neural network computation.
sample_rate:
Sample rate of the training data used to train the model.
feature_dim:
Dimension of the feature used to train the model.
enable_endpoint_detection:
True to enable endpoint detection. False to disable endpoint
detection.
rule1_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the duration
of trailing silence in seconds is larger than this value, we assume
an endpoint is detected.
rule2_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If we have decoded
something that is nonsilence and if the duration of trailing silence
in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint is
detected.
rule3_min_utterance_length:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the utterance
length in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint
is detected.
decoding_method:
The only valid value is greedy_search.
ctc_graph:
If not empty, decoding_method is ignored. It contains the path to
H.fst, HL.fst, or HLG.fst
ctc_max_active:
Used only when ctc_graph is not empty. It specifies the maximum
active paths at a time.
provider:
onnxruntime execution providers. Valid values are: cpu, cuda, coreml.
"""
self = cls.__new__(cls)
_assert_file_exists(tokens)
_assert_file_exists(model)
assert num_threads > 0, num_threads
zipformer2_ctc_config = OnlineZipformer2CtcModelConfig(model=model)
model_config = OnlineModelConfig(
zipformer2_ctc=zipformer2_ctc_config,
tokens=tokens,
num_threads=num_threads,
provider=provider,
debug=debug,
)
feat_config = FeatureExtractorConfig(
sampling_rate=sample_rate,
feature_dim=feature_dim,
)
endpoint_config = EndpointConfig(
rule1_min_trailing_silence=rule1_min_trailing_silence,
rule2_min_trailing_silence=rule2_min_trailing_silence,
rule3_min_utterance_length=rule3_min_utterance_length,
)
ctc_fst_decoder_config = OnlineCtcFstDecoderConfig(
graph=ctc_graph,
max_active=ctc_max_active,
)
recognizer_config = OnlineRecognizerConfig(
feat_config=feat_config,
model_config=model_config,
endpoint_config=endpoint_config,
ctc_fst_decoder_config=ctc_fst_decoder_config,
enable_endpoint=enable_endpoint_detection,
decoding_method=decoding_method,
)
self.recognizer = _Recognizer(recognizer_config)
self.config = recognizer_config
return self
@classmethod
def from_nemo_ctc(
cls,
tokens: str,
model: str,
num_threads: int = 2,
sample_rate: float = 16000,
feature_dim: int = 80,
enable_endpoint_detection: bool = False,
rule1_min_trailing_silence: float = 2.4,
rule2_min_trailing_silence: float = 1.2,
rule3_min_utterance_length: float = 20.0,
decoding_method: str = "greedy_search",
provider: str = "cpu",
debug: bool = False,
):
"""
Please refer to
`<https://github.com/k2-fsa/sherpa-onnx/releases/tag/asr-models>`_
to download pre-trained models.
Args:
tokens:
Path to ``tokens.txt``. Each line in ``tokens.txt`` contains two
columns::
symbol integer_id
model:
Path to ``model.onnx``.
num_threads:
Number of threads for neural network computation.
sample_rate:
Sample rate of the training data used to train the model.
feature_dim:
Dimension of the feature used to train the model.
enable_endpoint_detection:
True to enable endpoint detection. False to disable endpoint
detection.
rule1_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the duration
of trailing silence in seconds is larger than this value, we assume
an endpoint is detected.
rule2_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If we have decoded
something that is nonsilence and if the duration of trailing silence
in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint is
detected.
rule3_min_utterance_length:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the utterance
length in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint
is detected.
decoding_method:
The only valid value is greedy_search.
provider:
onnxruntime execution providers. Valid values are: cpu, cuda, coreml.
debug:
True to show meta data in the model.
"""
self = cls.__new__(cls)
_assert_file_exists(tokens)
_assert_file_exists(model)
assert num_threads > 0, num_threads
nemo_ctc_config = OnlineNeMoCtcModelConfig(
model=model,
)
model_config = OnlineModelConfig(
nemo_ctc=nemo_ctc_config,
tokens=tokens,
num_threads=num_threads,
provider=provider,
debug=debug,
)
feat_config = FeatureExtractorConfig(
sampling_rate=sample_rate,
feature_dim=feature_dim,
)
endpoint_config = EndpointConfig(
rule1_min_trailing_silence=rule1_min_trailing_silence,
rule2_min_trailing_silence=rule2_min_trailing_silence,
rule3_min_utterance_length=rule3_min_utterance_length,
)
recognizer_config = OnlineRecognizerConfig(
feat_config=feat_config,
model_config=model_config,
endpoint_config=endpoint_config,
enable_endpoint=enable_endpoint_detection,
decoding_method=decoding_method,
)
self.recognizer = _Recognizer(recognizer_config)
self.config = recognizer_config
return self
@classmethod
def from_wenet_ctc(
cls,
tokens: str,
model: str,
chunk_size: int = 16,
num_left_chunks: int = 4,
num_threads: int = 2,
sample_rate: float = 16000,
feature_dim: int = 80,
enable_endpoint_detection: bool = False,
rule1_min_trailing_silence: float = 2.4,
rule2_min_trailing_silence: float = 1.2,
rule3_min_utterance_length: float = 20.0,
decoding_method: str = "greedy_search",
provider: str = "cpu",
debug: bool = False,
):
"""
Please refer to
`<https://k2-fsa.github.io/sherpa/onnx/pretrained_models/wenet/index.html>`_
to download pre-trained models for different languages, e.g., Chinese,
English, etc.
Args:
tokens:
Path to ``tokens.txt``. Each line in ``tokens.txt`` contains two
columns::
symbol integer_id
model:
Path to ``model.onnx``.
chunk_size:
The --chunk-size parameter from WeNet.
num_left_chunks:
The --num-left-chunks parameter from WeNet.
num_threads:
Number of threads for neural network computation.
sample_rate:
Sample rate of the training data used to train the model.
feature_dim:
Dimension of the feature used to train the model.
enable_endpoint_detection:
True to enable endpoint detection. False to disable endpoint
detection.
rule1_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the duration
of trailing silence in seconds is larger than this value, we assume
an endpoint is detected.
rule2_min_trailing_silence:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If we have decoded
something that is nonsilence and if the duration of trailing silence
in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint is
detected.
rule3_min_utterance_length:
Used only when enable_endpoint_detection is True. If the utterance
length in seconds is larger than this value, we assume an endpoint
is detected.
decoding_method:
The only valid value is greedy_search.
provider:
onnxruntime execution providers. Valid values are: cpu, cuda, coreml.
"""
self = cls.__new__(cls)
_assert_file_exists(tokens)
_assert_file_exists(model)
assert num_threads > 0, num_threads
wenet_ctc_config = OnlineWenetCtcModelConfig(
model=model,
chunk_size=chunk_size,
num_left_chunks=num_left_chunks,
)
model_config = OnlineModelConfig(
wenet_ctc=wenet_ctc_config,
tokens=tokens,
num_threads=num_threads,
provider=provider,
debug=debug,
)
feat_config = FeatureExtractorConfig(
sampling_rate=sample_rate,
feature_dim=feature_dim,
)
endpoint_config = EndpointConfig(
rule1_min_trailing_silence=rule1_min_trailing_silence,
rule2_min_trailing_silence=rule2_min_trailing_silence,
rule3_min_utterance_length=rule3_min_utterance_length,
)
recognizer_config = OnlineRecognizerConfig(
feat_config=feat_config,
model_config=model_config,
endpoint_config=endpoint_config,
enable_endpoint=enable_endpoint_detection,
decoding_method=decoding_method,
)
self.recognizer = _Recognizer(recognizer_config)
self.config = recognizer_config
return self
def create_stream(self, hotwords: Optional[str] = None):
if hotwords is None:
return self.recognizer.create_stream()
else:
return self.recognizer.create_stream(hotwords)
def decode_stream(self, s: OnlineStream):
self.recognizer.decode_stream(s)
def decode_streams(self, ss: List[OnlineStream]):
self.recognizer.decode_streams(ss)
def is_ready(self, s: OnlineStream) -> bool:
return self.recognizer.is_ready(s)
def get_result_all(self, s: OnlineStream) -> OnlineRecognizerResult:
return self.recognizer.get_result(s)
def get_result(self, s: OnlineStream) -> str:
return self.recognizer.get_result(s).text.strip()
def get_result_as_json_string(self, s: OnlineStream) -> str:
return self.recognizer.get_result(s).as_json_string()
def tokens(self, s: OnlineStream) -> List[str]:
return self.recognizer.get_result(s).tokens
def timestamps(self, s: OnlineStream) -> List[float]:
return self.recognizer.get_result(s).timestamps
def start_time(self, s: OnlineStream) -> float:
return self.recognizer.get_result(s).start_time
def ys_probs(self, s: OnlineStream) -> List[float]:
return self.recognizer.get_result(s).ys_probs
def lm_probs(self, s: OnlineStream) -> List[float]:
return self.recognizer.get_result(s).lm_probs
def context_scores(self, s: OnlineStream) -> List[float]:
return self.recognizer.get_result(s).context_scores
def is_endpoint(self, s: OnlineStream) -> bool:
return self.recognizer.is_endpoint(s)
def reset(self, s: OnlineStream) -> bool:
return self.recognizer.reset(s)