winlin

update the research of arm

/*
# see: https://github.com/winlinvip/simple-rtmp-server/wiki/v1_CN_SrsLinuxArm
arm-linux-gnueabi-g++ -o jmp jmp.cpp -static
arm-linux-gnueabi-strip jmp
g++ -g -O0 -o jmp jmp.cpp
arm-linux-gnueabi-g++ -o jmp jmp.cpp -static
arm-linux-gnueabi-strip jmp
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
bool func1_ok = false, func2_ok = false;
jmp_buf env_func1, env_func2;
int sum = 0;
void func1() {
int ret = setjmp(env_func1);
printf("setjmp func1 ret=%d\n", ret);
printf("[func1] setjmp ret=%d, sum++=%d\n", ret, sum++);
func1_ok = true;
if (sum <= 0) {
return;
}
if (sum++ > 1000) {
return;
}
sleep(1);
// jmp to func2
longjmp(env_func2, 3);
if (func2_ok) {
longjmp(env_func2, 1);
}
}
void func2() {
int ret = setjmp(env_func2);
printf("setjmp func2 ret=%d\n", ret);
printf("[func2] setjmp ret=%d, sum++=%d\n", ret, sum++);
func2_ok = true;
if (sum <= 0) {
return;
}
sleep(1);
// jmp to func1
longjmp(env_func1, 2);
if (func1_ok) {
longjmp(env_func1, 2);
}
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
printf("hello, setjmp/longjmp!\n");
func1();
sum++;
func2();
printf("jmp finished, sum=%d\n", sum);
return 0;
... ...
/*
# see: https://github.com/winlinvip/simple-rtmp-server/wiki/v1_CN_SrsLinuxArm
arm-linux-gnueabi-g++ -g -o jmp_sp jmp_sp.cpp -static
arm-linux-gnueabi-strip jmp_sp
g++ -g -O0 -o jmp_sp jmp_sp.cpp
arm-linux-gnueabi-g++ -g -o jmp_sp jmp_sp.cpp -static
arm-linux-gnueabi-strip jmp_sp
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
jmp_buf env_func1;
void func1()
{
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__)
printf("x86_64 sizeof(long int)=%d, sizeof(long)=%d, sizeof(int)=%d\n", (int)sizeof(long int), (int)sizeof(long), (int)sizeof(int));
#else
printf("arm sizeof(long int)=%d, sizeof(long)=%d, sizeof(int)=%d\n", (int)sizeof(long int), (int)sizeof(long), (int)sizeof(int));
#endif
jmp_buf env;
register long int rsp0 asm("rsp");
printf("in func1, rsp=%#lx, longjmp to func0\n", rsp0);
int ret = setjmp(env);
printf("setjmp func1 ret=%d\n", ret);
longjmp(env_func1, 0x101);
printf("func1 terminated\n");
#endif
}
void func0(int* pv0, int* pv1)
{
/**
the definition of jmp_buf:
typedef struct __jmp_buf_tag jmp_buf[1];
struct __jmp_buf_tag {
__jmp_buf __jmpbuf;
int __mask_was_saved;
__sigset_t __saved_mask;
};
*/
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__)
// typedef lint64_t __jmp_buf[8];
/**
here, the __jmp_buf is 8*8=64 bytes
# if __WORDSIZE == 64
typedef long int __jmp_buf[8];
*/
/**
the layout for setjmp of x86_64
#
# The jmp_buf is assumed to contain the following, in order:
# %rbx
# %rsp (post-return)
# %rbp
# %r12
# %r13
# %r14
# %r15
# <return address>
#
*/
register long int rsp0 asm("rsp");
int ret = setjmp(env_func1);
printf("setjmp func0 ret=%d, rsp=%#lx\n", ret, rsp0);
printf("after setjmp: ");
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
printf("env[%d]=%#x, ", i, (int)env[0].__jmpbuf[i]);
printf("env[%d]=%#x, ", i, (int)env_func1[0].__jmpbuf[i]);
}
printf("\n");
#else
// typedef int32_t __jmp_buf[64] __attribute__((__aligned__ (8)));
/**
/usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/bits/setjmp.h
#ifndef _ASM
The exact set of registers saved may depend on the particular core
in use, as some coprocessor registers may need to be saved. The C
Library ABI requires that the buffer be 8-byte aligned, and
recommends that the buffer contain 64 words. The first 28 words
are occupied by v1-v6, sl, fp, sp, pc, d8-d15, and fpscr. (Note
that d8-15 require 17 words, due to the use of fstmx.)
typedef int __jmp_buf[64] __attribute__((__aligned__ (8)));
the layout of setjmp for arm:
0-5: v1-v6
6: sl
7: fp
8: sp
9: pc
10-26: d8-d15 17words
27: fpscr
*/
int ret = setjmp(env_func1);
printf("setjmp func1 ret=%d\n", ret);
printf("after setjmp: ");
for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
printf("env[%d]=%#x, ", i, (int)env[0].__jmpbuf[i]);
printf("env[%d]=%#x, ", i, (int)env_func1[0].__jmpbuf[i]);
}
printf("\n");
printf("func0 terminated\n");
#endif
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__)
printf("x86_64 sizeof(long int)=%d, sizeof(long)=%d, sizeof(int)=%d, __WORDSIZE=%d\n",
(int)sizeof(long int), (int)sizeof(long), (int)sizeof(int), (int)__WORDSIZE);
#else
printf("arm sizeof(long int)=%d, sizeof(long)=%d, sizeof(int)=%d\n",
(int)sizeof(long int), (int)sizeof(long), (int)sizeof(int));
#endif
int pv0 = 0xf0;
int pv1 = 0xf1;
func0(&pv0, &pv1);
func1();
printf("terminated\n");
return 0;
}
... ...