/*
The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2013 winlin

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/

#ifndef SRS_CORE_CODEC_HPP
#define SRS_CORE_CODEC_HPP

/*
#include <srs_core_codec.hpp>
*/

#include <srs_core.hpp>

class SrsStream;

// E.4.3.1 VIDEODATA
// CodecID UB [4]
// Codec Identifier. The following values are defined:
// 	2 = Sorenson H.263
// 	3 = Screen video
// 	4 = On2 VP6
// 	5 = On2 VP6 with alpha channel
// 	6 = Screen video version 2
// 	7 = AVC
enum SrsCodecVideo
{
	SrsCodecVideoSorensonH263 			= 2,
	SrsCodecVideoScreenVideo 			= 3,
	SrsCodecVideoOn2VP6 				= 4,
	SrsCodecVideoOn2VP6WithAlphaChannel = 5,
	SrsCodecVideoScreenVideoVersion2 	= 6,
	SrsCodecVideoAVC 					= 7,
};

// E.4.3.1 VIDEODATA
// Frame Type UB [4]
// Type of video frame. The following values are defined:
// 	1 = key frame (for AVC, a seekable frame)
// 	2 = inter frame (for AVC, a non-seekable frame)
// 	3 = disposable inter frame (H.263 only)
// 	4 = generated key frame (reserved for server use only)
// 	5 = video info/command frame
enum SrsCodecVideoAVCFrame
{
	SrsCodecVideoAVCFrameKeyFrame 					= 1,
	SrsCodecVideoAVCFrameInterFrame 				= 2,
	SrsCodecVideoAVCFrameDisposableInterFrame 		= 3,
	SrsCodecVideoAVCFrameGeneratedKeyFrame			= 4,
	SrsCodecVideoAVCFrameVideoInfoFrame				= 5,
};

// AVCPacketType IF CodecID == 7 UI8
// The following values are defined:
// 	0 = AVC sequence header
// 	1 = AVC NALU
// 	2 = AVC end of sequence (lower level NALU sequence ender is
// 		not required or supported)
enum SrsCodecVideoAVCType
{
	SrsCodecVideoAVCTypeSequenceHeader 				= 0,
	SrsCodecVideoAVCTypeNALU 						= 1,
	SrsCodecVideoAVCTypeSequenceHeaderEOF 			= 2,
};

// SoundFormat UB [4] 
// Format of SoundData. The following values are defined:
// 	0 = Linear PCM, platform endian
// 	1 = ADPCM
// 	2 = MP3
// 	3 = Linear PCM, little endian
// 	4 = Nellymoser 16 kHz mono
// 	5 = Nellymoser 8 kHz mono
// 	6 = Nellymoser
// 	7 = G.711 A-law logarithmic PCM
// 	8 = G.711 mu-law logarithmic PCM
// 	9 = reserved
// 	10 = AAC
// 	11 = Speex
// 	14 = MP3 8 kHz
// 	15 = Device-specific sound
// Formats 7, 8, 14, and 15 are reserved.
// AAC is supported in Flash Player 9,0,115,0 and higher.
// Speex is supported in Flash Player 10 and higher.
enum SrsCodecAudio
{
	SrsCodecAudioLinearPCMPlatformEndian 			= 0,
	SrsCodecAudioADPCM 								= 1,
	SrsCodecAudioMP3 								= 2,
	SrsCodecAudioLinearPCMLittleEndian 				= 3,
	SrsCodecAudioNellymoser16kHzMono 				= 4,
	SrsCodecAudioNellymoser8kHzMono 				= 5,
	SrsCodecAudioNellymoser 						= 6,
	SrsCodecAudioReservedG711AlawLogarithmicPCM		= 7,
	SrsCodecAudioReservedG711MuLawLogarithmicPCM	= 8,
	SrsCodecAudioReserved 							= 9,
	SrsCodecAudioAAC 								= 10,
	SrsCodecAudioSpeex 								= 11,
	SrsCodecAudioReservedMP3_8kHz 					= 14,
	SrsCodecAudioReservedDeviceSpecificSound 		= 15,
};

// AACPacketType IF SoundFormat == 10 UI8
// The following values are defined:
// 	0 = AAC sequence header
// 	1 = AAC raw
enum SrsCodecAudioType
{
	SrsCodecAudioTypeSequenceHeader 				= 0,
	SrsCodecAudioTypeRawData 						= 1,
};

// Sampling rate. The following values are defined:
// 0 = 5.5 kHz = 5512 Hz
// 1 = 11 kHz = 11025 Hz
// 2 = 22 kHz = 22050 Hz
// 3 = 44 kHz = 44100 Hz
enum SrsCodecAudioSampleRate
{
	SrsCodecAudioSampleRate5512 				= 0,
	SrsCodecAudioSampleRate11025 				= 1,
	SrsCodecAudioSampleRate22050 				= 2,
	SrsCodecAudioSampleRate44100 				= 3,
};

// Size of each audio sample. This parameter only pertains to
// uncompressed formats. Compressed formats always decode
// to 16 bits internally.
// 0 = 8-bit samples
// 1 = 16-bit samples
enum SrsCodecAudioSampleSize
{
	SrsCodecAudioSampleSize8bit 				= 0,
	SrsCodecAudioSampleSize16bit 				= 1,
};

// Mono or stereo sound
// 0 = Mono sound
// 1 = Stereo sound
enum SrsCodecAudioSoundType
{
	SrsCodecAudioSoundTypeMono 					= 0,
	SrsCodecAudioSoundTypeStereo 				= 1,
};

/**
* Annex E. The FLV File Format
*/
class SrsCodec
{
private:
	SrsStream* stream;
public:
	/**
	* video specified
	*/
	// @see: SrsCodecVideo
	int			video_codec_id;
	// profile_idc, H.264-AVC-ISO_IEC_14496-10.pdf, page 45.
	u_int8_t	profile; 
	// level_idc, H.264-AVC-ISO_IEC_14496-10.pdf, page 45.
	u_int8_t	level; 
	int			width;
	int			height;
	int			video_data_rate; // in bps
	int			frame_rate;
	int			duration;
	// lengthSizeMinusOne, H.264-AVC-ISO_IEC_14496-15.pdf, page 16
	int8_t 		NAL_unit_length;
	/**
	* audio specified
	*/
	// @see: SrsCodecAudioType
	int			audio_codec_id;
	// @see: SrsCodecAudioSampleRate
	int			sound_rate;
	// @see: SrsCodecAudioSampleSize
	int			sound_size;
	// @see: SrsCodecAudioSoundType
	int			sound_type;
	int			audio_data_rate; // in bps
	// the avc extra data, the AVC sequence header,
	// without the flv codec header,
	// @see: ffmpeg, AVCodecContext::extradata
	int 		avc_extra_size;
	char*		avc_extra_data;
	// the aac extra data, the AAC sequence header,
	// without the flv codec header,
	// @see: ffmpeg, AVCodecContext::extradata
	int 		aac_extra_size;
	char*		aac_extra_data;
public:
	SrsCodec();
	virtual ~SrsCodec();
// the following function used for hls to build the codec info.
public:
	virtual int audio_aac_demux(int8_t* data, int size);
	virtual int video_avc_demux(int8_t* data, int size);
// the following function used to finger out the flv/rtmp packet detail.
public:
	/**
	* only check the frame_type, not check the codec type.
	*/
	static bool video_is_keyframe(int8_t* data, int size);
	/**
	* check codec h264, keyframe, sequence header
	*/
	static bool video_is_sequence_header(int8_t* data, int size);
	/**
	* check codec aac, sequence header
	*/
	static bool audio_is_sequence_header(int8_t* data, int size);
	/**
	* check codec h264.
	*/
	static bool video_is_h264(int8_t* data, int size);
private:
	/**
	* check codec aac.
	*/
	static bool audio_is_aac(int8_t* data, int size);
};

#endif